President Lee Teng-hui officially terminated the Period of National Mobilization for Suppression of the Communist Rebellion, ending 43 years of emergency rule and completing Taiwan’s transition to democracy.
Historical Significance
The termination marked a democratic milestone:
“Today Taiwan enters a new era of constitutional democracy where all political views can be expressed freely and peacefully.”
Constitutional Changes
The end of mobilization enabled democratic reforms:
- National Assembly direct elections
- Legislative Yuan full representation
- Provincial governor direct election
- Multi-party system establishment
Cross-Strait Impact
The democratic transition reshaped Taiwan’s China policy:
New Framework:
- Mainland as “political entity” not rebel territory
- Equal status dialogue principles
- Democratic reunification conditions
- Peaceful coexistence emphasis
The move demonstrated Taiwan’s democratic maturation and provided foundation for legitimate government representation in international affairs.